Silk-like cotton knitted fabric: a precise journey from fiber to finished product

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Silk-like cotton knitted fabric: a precise journey from fiber to finished product

Wujiang Jintang Coating Co., Ltd. 2024.10.17
Wujiang Jintang Coating Co., Ltd. Industry News

In the vast starry sky of the textile industry, silk-like cotton knitted fabric has become a shining star in the market with its unique fiber structure, excellent thermal insulation performance and wide application fields. However, behind every piece of high-quality silk-like cotton knitted fabric, there are countless processes and technologies. In particular, the cutting and finishing of the cured fiber in the finishing device is the key step to determine its final quality and performance.

In the production process of silk-like cotton knitted fabric, after the initial treatment such as stretching and shaping, the fiber needs to be further processed by the curing device. The core of curing is to use physical or chemical methods to crosslink or rearrange the molecular chains inside the fiber to form a stable network structure. This process not only enhances the strength and durability of the fiber, but more importantly, it ensures that the fiber can maintain a stable shape and characteristics during subsequent processing and use.

There are many methods for curing treatment, including heat treatment, chemical crosslinking, radiation crosslinking, etc. For imitation silk cotton knitted fabrics, heat treatment is usually used, that is, under a certain temperature and pressure, the molecular chains inside the fiber undergo thermal motion to form a stable structure. In this process, the control of parameters such as temperature, pressure and time is crucial, which directly determines the quality of the curing effect and thus affects the performance of the final product.

The cured fibers have the basic conditions to become high-quality imitation silk cotton knitted fabrics. However, to transform these fibers into finished products, two key steps, cutting and finishing, are required. These two steps not only determine the appearance quality of the product, but also directly affect its performance and production efficiency.

Cutting is one of the important links in the production of imitation silk cotton knitted fabrics. It requires not only ensuring cutting accuracy, but also taking into account production efficiency. In order to achieve this goal, the modern textile industry usually adopts advanced cutting technologies such as laser cutting and mechanical cutting.

Laser cutting has become the preferred method for cutting imitation silk cotton knitted fabrics with its high precision, high speed and non-contact characteristics. Through computer control, the laser beam can accurately cut the fiber along the preset trajectory to ensure that the cutting edge is flat and burr-free. At the same time, laser cutting can also achieve cutting of complex shapes to meet diverse design needs.

Mechanical cutting is more suitable for large-scale production. Through mechanical devices, the fibers are cut into the required length quickly and continuously. Although the accuracy and flexibility of mechanical cutting are slightly inferior to laser cutting, its production efficiency is higher and the cost is lower, so it still has irreplaceable advantages in some occasions.

After cutting, the fibers need to go through the finishing process to obtain the final silk-like cotton knitted fabric. The finishing process includes combing, ironing, calendering and other links, which are aimed at improving the arrangement of fibers and improving the touch and appearance of the product.

Combing is the first step in the finishing process. Through the combing device, the fibers are rearranged to form a more uniform and compact structure. This process helps to eliminate the gaps between fibers and improve the warmth retention of the product. At the same time, combing can also make the fiber surface smoother and improve the touch of the product.

Ironing and calendering are key steps to further improve the appearance and performance of the product. Ironing makes the fibers more tightly bonded and eliminates wrinkles and unevenness through heating and pressure. Calendering makes the fiber surface smoother and flatter through mechanical pressure and high temperature, improving the gloss and appearance of the product.

In the production process of imitation silk cotton knitted fabrics, quality control is the key to ensuring the quality of the final product. From fiber selection, curing treatment to cutting and finishing, every link requires strict quality control and testing.

For the selection of fibers, it is necessary to ensure that they have good physical properties and chemical stability to meet the requirements of subsequent processing and use. During the curing process, parameters such as temperature, pressure and time need to be strictly controlled to ensure the consistency and stability of the curing effect. In the cutting and finishing process, it is necessary to use advanced testing technology and equipment to comprehensively test the size, shape, appearance and performance of the product to ensure that each piece of cloth meets the established quality standards and requirements.

In order to further improve product quality and production efficiency, the modern textile industry has also adopted automation and intelligent technology. Through computer control systems and sensors and other equipment, real-time monitoring and precise control of the production process are achieved. This not only improves production efficiency and product quality, but also reduces production costs and energy consumption.

With the continuous advancement of science and technology and the continuous changes in consumer demand, the production process and technology of imitation silk cotton knitted fabrics are also constantly innovating and improving. In the future, we can expect more efficient, environmentally friendly and intelligent production technologies to be applied to the production of imitation silk cotton knitted fabrics. At the same time, as people's requirements for textile quality continue to increase, silk-like cotton knitted fabrics will also show their unique charm and value in more fields. Whether as a filling material for high-end winter clothing, a soft fabric for home decoration, or as an important component of other functional textiles, silk-like cotton knitted fabrics will become an indispensable part of the textile industry with its excellent performance and broad application prospects.